Category: Book Reviews

  • Losing Julia, The Distance from Normandy, and The Devoted

    Losing Julia, The Distance from Normandy, and The Devoted

    A Review of Three Books by Jonathan Hull

    If you like historical fiction, and particularly historical fiction about World War I, then you’ll love Losing Julia. Told from three different time frames—during the war, ten years after, and then years later from a nursing home, Hull weaves a story filled with many memorable characters that stay with you long after the last page is turned. It’s a big, sprawling novel to get lost in, revolving around a central theme of trying to find what is lost, but never being able to and having to rely on memory and the story as consolation. Losing Julia begins in 1928 at the dedication of a memorial to the Great War in France. The protagonist, Patrick Dulaney, has come to mourn his fallen comrades, particularly his best friend, Daniel. He spies a woman in the crowd who he guesses rightly is Daniel’s great love, Julia, who Patrick falls desperately in love with. And so begins the story of great love found and lost, due to life’s obligations and trickeries. Their love is doomed, for Patrick is unhappily married with a small son, and feels the guilt and regret and will not leave his family. From the horrors of trench warfare and the friendships forged during war, to the friendships made in a nursing home, and the often comic and tragic indignities faced there, Hull gives us the life of a man who was and is filled with desire, longing, memories, regrets. The language is that good, too, and Hull’s use of figurative language that he peppers the story with.


    “After we finished the brandies we walked back to the hotel, pausing to stare up at the sky, which hung over us like an immense sieve, sifting the light.”


    “Daniel MacGuire and I had been up all night laying barbed wire, and now sat in a communications trench smoking cigarettes, which we kept carefully cupped in our hands like captured butterflies.

    And philosophical ruminations about the nature of love and loss abound.


    “So who is better off, those who share love long enough to see which parts inevitably fade or those who lose their love when it is still pristine? I think each is lonely in a different place, though if you lose your love while it is still perfect you at least have a clear explanation for your grief, while if it gradually crumbles in your hands you do not.”


    “Love is the only anesthesia that actually works.”


    “Without love we are like songbirds who cannot sing.”

    I was a tad disappointed with a major plot point toward the end of the novel which seemed a bit contrived—an unbelievable coincidence that attempts to tie up the novel into a neat package. But all in all, Losing Julia is an exciting, full read. I wouldn’t miss it.


    I was so engrossed with this love story that I immediately read Jonathan Hull’s other historical fictions, The Distance from Normandy and The Devoted, both from the perspective of two different characters retrospectively reliving their experiences during World War II. As with in Losing Julia, these books deal with characters trying to reconcile their often irreconcilable pasts with their present, at times tortured, lives. And to ultimately face the secret agonies which they all harbor: “Something lost. Or perhaps something never found. Sometimes both,” as the narrator says in The Devoted. The Devoted is particularly interesting, as it deals with the Italian front during World War II, something which I didn’t know much about. But both books, as with in Losing Julia, are about characters who must fashion a life and make sense of it post-war. And all of the characters must make sense of love, no matter the effects that war has on that love. They are all three love stories at heart and deal with the difficulties of love and loss in the midst of the tragedies of war. The characters’ present circumstances are front and center in the books—in The Distance from Normandy, a grandfather and his wayward grandson are thrown together and end up traveling together to Normandy where the grandfather fought. In a final effort to save his grandson from himself, Mead takes the teenager on a journey to the beaches, bunkers, and cemeteries of Normandy, where both of them confront the secrets they have been trying to forget. The relationship that develops between the two is heartwarming and revelatory. And in The Devoted World War II looms in the background of a present plot that involves the narrator returning to visit the dying Mike, who once rescued him from a burning car in which his parents died. The present circumstances are as intriguing as the layered past and the narrators of the books are constantly flipping back and forth between the two. “It is said that you can’t go back in life, but that’s not true,” the narrator tells us. “You can go back all right. You can go back as many times as you like. You just can’t change anything.”

    A graduate of the University of California at Berkeley, Hull spent ten years as a correspondent at TIME, including three as the Jerusalem Bureau Chief. His reporting has ranged from the Gulf War and the Palestinian uprising to presidential politics and the troubled underside of American society. A cover story he wrote on youth violence won the Society of Professional Journalists’ prestigious Sigma Delta Chi award for magazine journalism.


    A father of two, Hull lives in Sausalito, California, where he is at work on his fourth novel. The Devoted was first published in 2012, and I, for one, am anxiously awaiting his next book.

  • The River of Doubt

    The River of Doubt

    Written by Candice Millard


    “Only those are fit to live who do not fear to die.”
    —Theodore Roosevelt


    Extensively researched and exhaustive in detail, The River of Doubt tells the tale of Theodore Roosevelt’s harrowing journey down an uncharted tributary of the Amazon River in 1914. Though a true story, the book reads very much like a novel in its narrative progress, power, and detail, as well as the extent to which we readers sympathize with the plights of the memorable characters who accompanied Roosevelt on the “the expedition of inhuman proportions”: Brazilian explorer and the expedition’s co-commander, Candido Rondon, George Cherrie the naturalist, Joao Lyra, the surveyor, Kermit, Roosevelt’s son, several Brazilian camaradas, and the fiery, audacious, adventure-seeking Roosevelt himself—all of whom struggled against all odds to make it from the headwaters of the River of Doubt a thousand miles down to where the river met the Aripuana River. The exploration of the unknown river was a cause the men felt worthy of dying for.

    In a no-nonsense direct prose style, Candice Millard re-creates the devastating journey during which the men were besieged by poisonous insects and snakes—masters of disguise in the jungle—as well as hostile Indians, who had not yet had any contact with the outside world, treacherous white water rapids and whirlpools, near-starvation and disease, relentless rain, drowning, murder, and the rainforest itself, which Millard describes as “the greatest natural battlefield anywhere on the planet.” These men risked their lives in the name of scientific exploration and discovery. Roosevelt, with his larger-than-life personality, was drawn like a magnet to punishing tests of endurance and danger. Initially, the trip became a way for Roosevelt to escape his humiliating defeat in the Presidential campaign of 1912. But it soon became a shared struggle for survival where the greatest enemy of all was the jungle itself. This is an amazing account of an ultimate test of human endurance.

  • August Blue

    August Blue

    Written by Deborah Levy


    I felt like I were reading poetry as much as magical prose, the way Levy uses imagines and metaphors that dance and sing in the moment and then recur in the book to be paired with something giving both images greater significance.

    A famous piano virtuoso, Elsa M. Anderson, walks off the stage in Vienna in the middle of a performance of Rachmaninoff Piano Concerto No.2. So begins Elsa’s wanderings across Europe, and her search to get to the bottom of her melancholy. “It is so abject to express the loneliness within me. I am not sure I can take the freedom to find the language in music to reveal it. I have, after all, learned to conceal it.”

    Our hero in her soul searching is shadowed by a psychic double, or doppelganger, who not only looks a lot like Elsa, but wants the same things that Elsa does. Does she represent Elsa’s lost mother? “I realized I did not know what my mother looked like. The same could be said for my double. I had gazed at her, chased after her, but I did not have a sharp visual of her face.” “Perhaps. . . I was playing to get closer to the parent I never knew,” she says.

    Meanwhile, the isolating elements of Covid and the lock down hang over the narrative throughout, further implicating the sense of loneliness that Elsa feels.

    This is a beautiful book, written with fresh, sparkling and exquisite prose that draws you in and makes you want to remember each and every line. Levy is able to create a scene with a bare minimum of words, and the white spaces between sections seem to speak, too. It is like remembering the taste of that fresh-picked zucchini from the garden, but only in memory, only after it is gone, the fruit consumed. Our mothers are that zucchini.

  • The Fury

    The Fury

    Written by Alex Michaelides

    “As a writer, I am habitually prone to fleeing reality. To making things up and telling stories.”

    So says the unreliable narrator in The Fury, Alex Michaelides new novel. It’s a murder mystery, whose reality keeps changing until the reader doesn’t know what to believe. We are constantly being told that what we just read is untrue, so it’s a little hard to keep your bearings as a reader, all part of this narrator’s scheme.

    This novel is about a reclusive movie star and her friends whose trip to a private Greek island named Aura is colored by murder. Who-dun-it? Or more accurately, Why-dun-it? The facts keep changing as we realize that the narrator is not to be trusted.

    The narrator promises to tell the truth, but we soon learn that what we are reading is filtered through a warped mind. “When I first began writing this account, I promised you I would tell only the truth. But the thing is, looking back over what I have written, it occurs to me that I may have misled you over a few points, here and there.”

    We get so many versions of the truth from our very unreliable source, it’s impossible to know which one is correct. “But you can think what you like—” he says, “that’s the fun of a murder mystery, isn’t it? You can bet on whatever horse you choose.”

    Despite Heracleitus’s refrain that “Character is destiny,” or “Character is fate,” as our narrator says, none of the characters in the novel is too appealing. In fact, they are all rather reproachable in individual ways, so I had a hard time loving this book, despite its clever way of revealing information, then taking it away. To my mind, The Fury doesn’t hold a candle to Michaelides first two books, The Silent Patient and Mermaids.

  • The Painted Bird

    The Painted Bird

    Written by Jerzy Kosiński


    Talk about hard to read. This was my second attempt to wade through this grisly novel. The first time, I was so shell-shocked by some of the scenes that I had to put it down. Second time through, though, I gritted my teeth and read on. What awaited me was a novel of an extraordinary Bosch-like vision where excessive brutalities and senseless rapes and killings are the norm. Kosiński’s story follows a dark-haired, olive-skinned boy, abandoned by his parents during World War II, as he wanders alone from one village to another, sometimes hounded and tortured, only rarely sheltered and cared for by peasants of the land who look nothing like the boy. Light skinned and fair haired, the peasants are highly-superstitious and untrusting of the “gypsy vampire,” simply because he looks so different from themselves. Once believed to be autobiographical, it later became known that Kosińksi spent the war years with his parents. Witness to extraordinary atrocities, the boy in the novel, while adapting to his grim circumstances, is able to maintain a sense of dignity and individualism. “I made a promise to myself to remember everything I saw,” the boy says to himself. The boy also becomes a victim of the peasants’ cruelty and endures unspeakable tortures, which confuse him as to his own self-worth: “I stopped blaming others; the fault was mine alone, I thought.” At another point he refers to himself as a “small, black flea.” Even so, he maintains a remarkable resiliency, and this incredibly excruciating book becomes a testament to the human will and its determination to survive.

  • The Nickel Boys

    The Nickel Boys

    Written by Colson Whitehead


    This book is hard to read, as it tells the story of two young boys who are sent to a terrifying reform school that is based on a real school that operated in Florida for over a hundred years. The school purports to instill “physical, intellectual, and moral training,” but in reality uses brutal tactics to keep the boys in line, including ruthless beatings, whippings, sexual assaults, solitary confinements, and “disappearances.”  The narrator says of the young boy Elwood’s time in solitary confinement at Nickel: “The worst thing that ever happened to Elwood happened every day: He woke in that room.”

    Despite the grisly environment of the school and what happens to him there, Elwood remains hopeful, guided by Martin Luther King’s principles and words. He believes “There are people who trick you and deliver emptiness with a smile, while others rob you of your self-respect. You need to remember who you are.” Elwood is a responsible youth who gets caught up innocently with a bad egg and is sent to The Nickel Academy where he must learn to survive the sick tactics of a sadistic staff.

    The book is beautifully written with surprising turns of figurative language (“Ishmael was a man of secret menace who stored up menace like a battery,” and “The record went around and around, like an argument that always returned to its unassailable premise”). And the friendships that are instilled among the “brotherhood of broken boys” are unforgettable, principally between the two friends, idealistic Elwood and skeptical Turner, and the surprising twist of fate toward which they hurtle in this gruesome page-turner. 

  • The End of the Affair

    The End of the Affair

    Written by Graham Greene

    This is a gorgeously-written classic, published first in 1951, that begins in media res: “A story has no beginning or end: arbitrarily one chooses that moment of experience from which to look back or from which to look ahead.” Not just an account of the end of an affair, but the beginnings of faith, as well. This is a stunning book that chronicles the obsessions, jealousies, doubts and budding belief in a God during World War II, between three central characters: writer, Maurice Bendrix, Sarah Miles, and her husband, civil servant Henry Miles. Graham Greene’s own affair with Catherine Watson formed the basis for The End of the Affair. The novel was chosen by Robert McCrum for his list of the 100 greatest novels in English.

    The End of the Affair is a painfully-moving novel as it follows the lovers’ tortuous feelings, not only about their illicit love, but also about both characters’ growing beliefs in a Catholic God.

    The main character Bendrix obsessively wrestles with demons throughout and admits that “This is a record of hate far more than of love.” It is a hate born out of love for Sarah, in his retrospective account of their adulterous affair during World War II, and how faith, too, can be born from that same hate/love conundrum. “If I could write with love, but if I could write with love, I would be another man: I would never have lost love.” Which he does, in the course of the novel: “I became aware that our love was doomed,” Henry says. “Love had turned into a love-affair with a beginning and an end. I could name the very moment when it had begun, and one day I knew I should be able to name the final hour.” The narrator grapples with feelings of intense jealousy throughout, jealousy of Sarah’s relationship with her husband. “Jealousy,” he says, “exists only with desire.” And later he says, “Anybody who loves is jealous.” And after she leaves him he says, “How I hated her.”

    Love ends in this novel when Sarah makes a pact with God after Bendrix is pinned under a door in an explosion during the Blitz. If he lives, then she will forsake her love for Bendrix. And she is true to her word. Bendrix lives, and Sarah leaves him. She continues to grapple with her choice, and her belief in a God. “This is the end,” she says. “But, dear God, what shall I do with this desire to love?” “Make me believe,” she entreats God. And later she says, “I’ve caught belief like a disease. I’ve fallen into belief like I fell in love.”

    Midway through the novel, Sarah dies of an untreated lung infection, and Bendrix must learn to live without her, as his obsessions move from love/hate, to a tenuous belief in a God that he struggles to live with, but cannot live without. This is a book to be read, and read again.

  • White Nights in Split Town City

    White Nights in Split Town City

    Written by by Annie DeWitt

    A unique coming of age novel that is both beautiful and disturbing, propelled as much by the lyricism of the language and imagery as by the story.

    The novel takes place in a single summer on a dirt road in rural New England. It has at its heart a family coming apart at the seams, as witnessed by Jean, the 12-year-old daughter who escapes her sometimes brutal reality by wild escapes of her imagination.

    The story IS the language and the unique places it goes:

    “Perhaps , I thought, this is what is meant by witness. The act of stealing something private from someone, something they otherwise would never have released into the world.”

    “Father took the roads slowly on the way home. We cranked down the windows and drove by all the people in their houses where the lights fell down at the end of the day. I let my arm out to catch the breeze. I thought about what it takes for a family to fall out of love with each other. Who knew how long this would keep? Our four bodies in this bucket of tin cruising the back roads of some town we only half recognized in the shadows. The rain was loud in the branches. Everyone had gone to bed except for the dogs.”

    It is a beautiful piece that begs to be re-read, as the writing is that good. The prose is meant to be savored, like an exquisite meal.

  • Erasure

    Erasure

    Written by Percival Everett

    A sharp satire on writing and publishing and what it means to be black in America. Semi-autographical, it is a strong and audacious and funny and sad all at once. I loved the character Thelonius Monk, who is a mediocre intellectual novelist weathering his mediocre career until he takes on an inner city black persona and dashes off a short, tight and nasty novella (the book’s novel within the novel). The book goes over the top in the publishing world and Monk has to scramble to not be revealed as its author because he doesn’t want to be associated with inner city blackness and what he considers to be the trash of his new off-the-cuff novel. Daring, hilarious, metafictional and a deeply satiric look at American publishers and readers, it reminded me of Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man, but its wit and daring and out of the park boldness are all Everett’s own.

  • Two Books by Allegra Goodman: Isola and Sam

    Two Books by Allegra Goodman: Isola and Sam

    Isola, by Allegra Goodman

    A survivor story at its best, Isola by Allegra Goodman is inspired by the true story of a 16th Century heroine, Marguerite de Roberval. Young heiress to a fortune, Marguerite is orphaned at an early age. Her guardian, a mean and volatile man, spends her inheritance and insists she accompany him on a voyage to New France (Canada). While onboard, she falls in love with her guardian’s secretary. The guardian becomes so enraged that he abandons the two lovers on an unpopulated island with no hope of rescue. Marguerite must learn survival skills fast. As a reader I cared for this striking heroine who must learn to hunt and survive on next to nothing but her ingenuity. She must learn to live in a brutal environment and defend herself from polar bears. And she must dig down and discover a faith she never knew she had. Vogue critic says it best: “A new generation of survival story . . . an extraordinary book that reads like a thriller, written with the care of the most delicate psychological and historical fiction.”


    I was totally engaged with Marguerite’s plight and was pulled along as a reader, eager to find out what happens next.


    Sam, by Allegra Goodman


    I couldn’t resist but dive into another of Allegra Goodman’s books. This one called Sam, which is a stunning portrait of a girl growing into teenhood and womanhood. It is a deceptively simple tale, told with extraordinary depth and sensitivity.


    Sam adores her father but he isn’t around much, and ultimately dies of an overdose in the course of the novel. Sam’s mother, Courtney, struggles to make ends meet, while being a very possessive mother who is constantly nagging her children to do things right. Meanwhile, Sam has a passion for climbing things—fences, walls, buildings, whatever she can get her hands on. Her father introduces her to a climbing gym, where the world opens up for her in mysterious ways. She is determined to solve the various puzzles of climbing rocks and boulders, and never seems to give up. At one point she says to a fellow climber with whom she is developing a budding romance: “I don’t know anything, and I don’t believe in anything, but I keep going anyway.” I loved this simple, age-old tale and cared deeply about the protagonist and her path toward adulthood.

  • Eleanor Oliphant

    Eleanor Oliphant

    Written by Gail Honeyman

    Quirky, filterless, literal, lovable: Eleanor Oliphant. I was captivated by her socially-awkward character and her very solitary existence as an office employee, living alone with her marguerita pizza and two bottles of vodka as her weekend splurge. As Gail Honeyman says about her book: “I realized that I wanted to tell a story about someone like this, or, rather, someone who’d ended up like this, living a small life. A lonely person, a slightly awkward person, and someone in whom loneliness and social awkwardness had become entwined and self-perpetuating. I wanted to tell the story of how this had happened to her, and of what happened to her next, and this became the story of Eleanor Oliphant.” Slowly other characters make their way into her life: Raymond, her fellow office worker who takes a friendly shine to her; Sammy, the man on the street who has an accident that Raymond and Eleanor help. The novel made me warm and it made me laugh. Over its course, we share in Eleanor’s transformational journey toward a fuller understanding of self and life. Over its course we learn that Eleanor has some very dark secrets from her troubled past that have made her who she is, but it isn’t until the final plot-twisting revelation that we see what Eleanor is truly made of. Three thumbs up.

  • Fates and Furies

    Fates and Furies

    Written by Lauren Groff

    Fates and Furies by Lauren Groff is a big sprawling love story framed by Greek mythology. The first half, Fates, is told from the perspective of wife, Mathilde, and the second half, Furies, is from the perspective of her playwright husband Lotto. It is a match made in heaven, one that is furiously erotic, until Lotto dies young at 46, and then the book moves into its second act, and is told from Matilde’s point of view. I struggled to connect in the first part of the novel, wanting the book to move beyond its narrow focus on Lotto and Mathilde. Finally, in Furies, my interest was piqued when we start to learn of all Mathilde’s dark secrets Lotto never knew while he was alive. Matilde is a highly internal sort without any friends besides Lotto’s, and this tension mirrors the slow revelations that occur in the novel, as if we have to coax Matilde’s secrets to the surface, one by one. A third omniscient perspective is also revealed—that of authorial asides as in a Greek chorus. Playing with the Greek commands of her title, Groff crafts her protagonists who are sentenced by fate and charged with fury; they are heroic and doomed, modern and ancient, comic and tragic, dramatic and diminished. Groff crafts a new way to tell an old story, or as Mathilde herself says, “She was so tired of the old way of telling stories, all those too worn narrative paths, the familiar plot thickets, the fat social novels. She needed something messier, something sharper, something like a bomb going off.”

    The prose is brilliant, in its weaving of perspectives. Richer and more interesting is Groff’s unbracketed language, which is thrillingly good—precise, lyrical, rich, and unique. Young Lotto, seen cycling from a distance, is a “mantis on his bicycle”; a dog’s erection is “a tube of lipstick all the way extended.” The sound of a swimming pool—“the pool suckled at its gutters.” A lake is “poxed by the touch of scattered rain.” A bus, lowering itself to let people down, “knelt the passengers off like a carnival elephant.” Bubbles “flea-jump” out of the top of a champagne glass. Groff’s language is dazzling.

    When in the book’s second half we become privy to Matilde’s history in a way that Lotto never was, we become complicit with the omniscient narrator and Matilde’s point of view, which is a thrilling place to be—when we as readers know the truth in a way that the chief protagonist doesn’t. Dramatic irony at its finest.

    “With the gift came the bitter seed of regret, the unbridgeable gap between the Mathilde she was and the Mathilde he had seen her to be. A question, in the end of vision.”

    A question of vision, which the entire novel seems to be about.

  • The Only Woman in the Room

    The Only Woman in the Room

    Written by Marie Benedict

    This historical novel retells the story of the 40’s screen actress Hedy Lamarr, born Hedwig Kiesler, an Austrian Jew living in Vienna during the years preceding WWII. Recognized for her astounding beauty, she marries a munitions manufacturer who sells arms to the Nazis, and is imprisoned in a dangerous, controlling marriage to the man. She ultimately flees the marriage and makes her way to England, and then on to Hollywood, where Leo Mayer takes her under his wing and provides her with her film opportunities. She goes through a series of marriages and affairs, while proving to be a bit of an inventor. With a passion for science and consumed by survivor’s guilt for having left her beloved Austria, she invents, along with the musician George Antheil a new frequency-skipping system for torpedoes in which radio signals transmitting from a ship or airplane to its torpedo would constantly change frequencies, making those signals impenetrable and improving the torpedoes’ accuracy–which she strives and ultimately fails to see realized during the war, largely because the Navy is unwilling to accept the invention of a woman. It is a fascinating story about a breathtakingly beautiful woman who goes far beyond her glamorous movie-star role.

    The story is fascinating, but the pose is somewhat transparent and a bit overwrought in places, particularly in the early sections when Hedy is still in Austria and under the wing of her ruthless husband. The writing is definitely a means to an end but not an end in itself. The book is not about the way it is told, but what is told. It is also a little top-heavy, with the early sections getting more weight, while the story of her invention gets a bit slighted, as does the ending of the book where instead of inventing she is selling war bonds. Still, we have Hedy Lamar to thank in part for the cellphone as we know it today, as it is her frequency-skipping idea that is the basis of spread-spectrum technology in cell phone development. The fact that her invention was never acknowledged in her lifetime reflects the marginalization of women’s contributions, both then and now.

  • Klara and the Sun

    Klara and the Sun

    Written by Kazuo Ishiguro

    I loved this book, narrated in the voice of a robot, or Artificial Friend (AF), a dystopian science fiction story taking place sometime in the future. Klara, who is solar powered and takes her energy from the sun, is bought by a mother and her daughter, who like many youngsters of this day are genetically engineered to be gifted—with the danger being that their alteration might also kill them. Klara is highly intelligent and observant, though naïve when it comes to human matters. She is bought to be Josie’s friend and soulmate during her teenage years. Most kids who have been “lifted” are home tutored by computers and are often socially challenged, so the AFS are largely there to assuage loneliness. In fact loneliness is a key element in the book—loneliness and love, and what it means to love and to be human. Much like Wilson the soccer ball in the movie Castaway, we come to learn that Klara the robot is the most humane character in the book and the one most capable of love. As a reader, I rooted for her, sympathized with her, and was saddened by her eventual plight. Klara and the Sun is oddly a deeply moving and delightful book that compels us to take a look at what it means to be human.

  • The Princess of Las Vegas

    The Princess of Las Vegas

    A fan of Chris Bohjalian’s oddly eclectic novels, I picked up The Princess of Las Vegas at the Charlotte airport on my way to St. Croix. So I read it to the backdrop of waves breaking and sand in my toes. Set in Sin City Las Vegas, it is ostensibly about a performer who “does” Princess Diana in a casino act, and her sister who moves to Last Vegas from Bohjalian’s home state Vermont with her newly-adopted tween daughter. The umbrella over this family drama is a tale of cryptocurrency and bitcoin, of mobsters and murder, of greed and immorality. It is more a thriller than a family drama, after all, and as such, is not my favorite cup of tea. I was anxious to reach the end, as propulsive as the storyline might be. I was more engaged with the characters and their emotional plights, the sisters’ shared tragic history, and the daughter, Marissa’s, whip-smacking intelligence and energy who does her part to unravel the mystery and save the day. Fun, too, are the details surrounding Crissy’s faultless impersonation of Princess Diana. If you like thrillers and are interested in learning about cryptocurrency, then this one might be for you. Otherwise, I’d pass it by.

  • Cloud Cuckoo Land

    Cloud Cuckoo Land

    I was a little disappointed in this sprawling 625 page novel that encompasses three narrators and several hundred years. In fact, the jumping back and forth from narrator to narrator and consequent time shifts gave the work such a fragmentary feel, that it took me nearly three hundred pages to settle in and to figure what the three narrators have in common—one, a young girl during the sack of Constantinople in 1204, one from the 1920’s, and one from a few dozen or so years in the future, a young girl trapped inside a space ship that is barreling its way toward the planet, Beta Oph2. The book flips back and forth from character to character and from century to century in a fragmentary fashion that makes it difficult for the reader to piece together such an enigmatic puzzle. A slow start, the novel progresses and the story lines coalesce as they revolve around a fragmentary play written by the fictional playwright Diogenes, born circa 413 B.C.. The sections begin to inform each other and most importantly, the reader is at last drawn into the plights and lives of the disparate characters. Part science fiction, part historical novel, it is a wildly ambitious book that has as its glue this unfinished and fragmentary play.

    Initially, I was in a hurry to get to the next chapter and the one after that, but by book’s end I was enthralled by the characters’ lives and the contexts in which they lived (and died.) At the heart, is the unfinished Greek Play Cloud Cuckoo Land, an ancient Greek play whose remnants have survived time, and touch all of the characters’ lives—Zeno in his overseeing of the script as he directs a version as a children’s play in the 21st Century, Omeir and Anna, who survive the sacking of Constantinople and carry the play with them as their most precious object, and Konstance, bound for Beta Oph2 on the spaceship Argos. The manuscript brings such disparate narratives together. The tapestry that Doehrr weaves is monumental—smart, profound, informative and humane—though I did feel that I needed Wikipedia by my side. Another book similar in its diverging points of view is Hanya Yanigihara, another inter-generational novel that takes place in the past, present, and future, whose fulcrum is a single house in Brooklyn. That wonderful book is narrated in three large sections, however, and so our reading is not interrupted by the next future or past fragment. Cloud Cuckoo Land demands to be read carefully—and then perhaps read again to put all the pieces together—in much the same way that Diogenes’ play only comes to us in pieces—so much of it having been lost, to wear and tear and time.

  • The Grass Harp

    The Grass Harp

    Always a pleasure to read an old classic for the first time with an older eye. The Grass Harp (1951) by Truman Capote wasn’t at all what I expected. It is a charming and whimsical slice of a bildungsroman in the voice of a young orphan, Collin Fenwick, who lives with two spinster cousins. Due to a misunderstanding between the sisters, Colin and Dolly escape to a treehouse in a nearby Chinaberry tree and take up temporary residence there, as a couple other memorable characters join them. As the narrator later says . . . “we could have divided history along similar lines; that is, in terms of before and after the tree-house. Those few autumn days were a monument and a signpost.” The tree was based on an actual treehouse in Capote’s childhood that he played in with childhood friends, including his lifelong pal, Harper Lee. Considered Capote’s favorite work, it is a lyrical and at times sentimental tale about the characters’ adventures in the treehouse, even as search parties come to find them and talk them down, hysterical skirmishes happen, rocks go flying, jars get inadvertently dropped, someone gets shot in the shoulder, though from the light tone we are assured from the get-go that it won’t be fatal. I was swept through the novella in a couple of sittings and then was drawn back to several passages for their beauty and wisdom—

    “When was it that I first heard of the grass harp? Long before the autumn we lived in the China tree; an earlier autumn, then; and of course it was Dolly who told me, no one else would have known to call it that, a grass harp…

    Below the hill grows a field of high Indian grass that changes color with the seasons: go to see it in the fall, late September, when it has gone red as sunset, when scarlet shadows like firelight breeze over it and the autumn winds strum on its dry leaves sighing human music, a harp of voices.”

    And then, a ways on, so much poetry in the prose:

    “We sipped the wine in silence; a smell of leaves and smoke carrying from the cooling fire called up thoughts of other autumns, and we sighed, heard, like sea-roar, singings in the field of grass. A candle flickered in a mason jar, and gipsy moths, balanced, blowing about the flame, seemed to pilot its scarf of yellow among the black branches.”

     Then one of Dolly’s friends, Judge Cool, joins the party in the treehouse:

    “The judge, too, he caught a leaf; and it was worth more in his hand than in Riley’s. Pressing it mildly against his cheek, he distantly said, ‘We are speaking of love. A leaf, a handful of seed—begin with these, learn a little what it is to love. First, a leaf, a fall of rain, then someone to receive what a leaf has taught you, what a fall of rain has ripened. No easy process, understand; it could take a lifetime, it has mine, and still I’ve never mastered it—I only know how true it is: that love is a chain of love, as nature is a chain of life.’”             

    The treehouse comes to represent different things for the various characters; for Colin, it serves as escape, or sanctuary; for Dolly, a kind of personal freedom and reclamation of her childhood; and for Judge Cool, a way to be himself.

    Funny, poignant, lyrical, and often playful, there’s a smile and wink-wink at the end of every carefully-crafted sentence. What an odd place for grown-ups to escape to when the going gets tough—a tree house! But in the context of the book, it makes perfect sense. As Wordsworth would have it, the child, after all, is father of the man.

  • The Vanishing Half

    The Vanishing Half

    The Vanishing Half by Brit Bennett (Riverhead Books, 2020), is a multi-generational family saga set from the 1940’s-1990’s and centers on identical twin black sisters, Desiree and Stella and their daughters, Jude and Kennedy. Both Desiree and Stella are light-skinned blacks who come from the fictional town of Mallard, Louisiana where all blacks have exceptionally light skin. They end up running away from home at 16, parting, and then pursuing radically different lives. Desiree eventually returns to Mallard with her dark-skinned little girl, Jude, while Stella marries a white man and spends her life living the lie that she is white, concealing her secret from even her husband and daughter, Kennedy.

    The book explores many topical issues such as colorism, racism, domestic abuse, and passing.

    Stella is perhaps the most interesting character as we watch her struggle to maintain her lifelong decision of passing, which causes tremendous emotional turmoil for her. What happens to the soul of a character who decides to live such an essential lie?

    The Vanishing Half is a fascinating study of two twin black sisters who decide to lead radically different lives that question the truth of who they essentially are.


    You can read more about Brit Bennett or her work on her website, www.britbennett.com.